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N8/1 (e-mail)
28th November, 2006

To: REPRESENTATIVES AT GENERAL MEETINGS
RECIPIENTS OF NAAMSA MEDIA RELEASES

Ladies and Gentlemen,

QUARTERLY REVIEW OF BUSINESS CONDITIONS : MOTOR VEHICLE MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY : 3RD QUARTER, 2006

ATTACHED, for information purposes, is a copy of NAAMSA’s quarterly review of business conditions for the South African motor vehicle manufacturing industry, during the third quarter of 2006, as submitted to the Director-General, Department of Trade and Industry.

Latest revised industry vehicle sales, export and import statistics for 1995 through 2010 are reflected on the attachments to the submission.

Key features

  • Third quarter, 2006 auto industry employment expanded by 1 055 jobs - a 2,8% improvement compared to the end of the second quarter (30th June, 2006).

  • Domestic sales trend remains positive, however, year on year growth likely to start showing signs of consolidation.

  • Further increases in new vehicle exports set to continue through 2007.

  • SA automotive industry capacity utilization levels remain close to all time records.

  • Updated revised industry vehicle sales, exports and imports projections extended through 2010.


NAAMSA OFFICES: PRETORIA

 



NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF AUTOMOBILE MANUFACTURERS OF SOUTH AFRICA 

PO BOX 40611, ARCADIA 0007

TELEPHONES:

(012) 323-2980/1 – 323-2003

TELEFAX:

(012) 326-3232

WEB ADDRESS:

www.naamsa.co.za

E-MAIL ADDRESS:

naamsa@iafrica.com

OFFICES:

1st FLOOR, NEDBANK PLAZA

Cnr CHURCH AND BEATRIX STREETS

ARCADIA, PRETORIA 0083

                 

N8/1 28th November, 2006


The Director-General
Department of Trade and Industry
Private Bag X84
PRETORIA
0001

Dear Sir,

QUARTERLY REVIEW OF BUSINESS CONDITIONS : NEW VEHICLE MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY : QUARTER ENDED 30TH SEPTEMBER, 2006

NAAMSA submits the following report on business conditions in the South African new motor vehicle manufacturing industry during the third quarter of 2006.

1. EMPLOYMENT LEVELS AND TRENDS

The number of persons employed by the South African new vehicle manufacturing industry – comprising the major new vehicle manufacturers and specialist commercial vehicle and bus manufacturers – during the third quarter of 2006 may be set out as follows –

 



Industry Total


Last pay week July, 2006

38 965

Last pay week August, 2006

38 909

Last pay week September, 2006

38 903

Compared to the 37 848 positions at the end of June 2006, aggregate industry employment levels increased by 1 055 jobs or 2,8% during the third quarter of 2006 to reach a total of 38 903 jobs – the highest aggregate industry level in the past ten years.

Three major companies recruited additional personnel during the third quarter of 2006. Employment at the other industry employers remained stable during the quarter.

Over the past 21 months, since the beginning of 2005, when 32 548 persons were employed in the industry – employment has grown by 6 355 new jobs or 19,5% to 38 903 at end September, 2006.

The significant employment growth in the industry is due principally to the increase in production associated with higher levels of sales of domestically produced vehicles and the ramping up of major vehicle export programmes.

2. NUMBER OF SHIFTS

Most vehicle manufacturers operate on a multi-shift basis in the production of vehicles and components for domestic and export markets. A number of manufacturers operate on a single production shift basis, whilst the majority operate double shifts in selected areas such as machining, press shops, paint shop operations and body shop. In various instances, three shift operations take place.

3. AVAILABILITY AND PRICE TRENDS OF COMPONENTS AND RAW MATERIALS

3.1 COMPONENTS

Imported Components

Overall, the availability and supply of imported original equipment components, during the third quarter of 2006, remained satisfactory.

During the quarter, the landed cost of imported components escalated significantly as a result of the weaker Rand exchange rate. Prices from source remained stable except for oil based products - rubber, plastics, lubricants – which continued to be affected by increases on international markets and exchange rate depreciation.

Local Components

During the third quarter of 2006, the availability of locally produced components was good.

Local component prices increased marginally during the second quarter as a result of material cost increases and forex adjustments. Some segments of the supplier base were under pressure, during the quarter, to meet industry demand. Furthermore, vehicle manufacturers received notice of impending component price increases due to domestic inflationary pressures and the impact of the weaker Rand on the imported portion of components.

3.2 RAW MATERIALS

Imported Materials

Generally, the availability of imported raw materials, where applicable, remained good. Rising global commodity prices, compounded by a weaker Rand, continued to exert upward pressure on costs.

Imported steel prices stabilized, during the quarter, at a high level.

Local Materials

Local raw material price movements continue to mirror international pricing trends. Generally, the availability remains good. Some constraints in respect of local steel availability were reported and Mittal Steel notified the industry of capacity restrictions in respect of electrogalvanized steel.

Prices of some local automotive steel grades were increased during the quarter.

4. UTILISATION OF PRODUCTION CAPACITY

Average motor vehicle assembly industry capacity utilisation levels, for the periods indicated, may be illustrated as follows –

 


Year

2000

Year

2001

Year

2002

Year

2003

Year

2004

Year

2005

3rd Qtr

2006

2nd Qtr 2006 Range

High

Low

Cars

66,1%

72,2%

73,2%

77,2%

79,7%

81,1%

69,1%

95,7%

46,3%

Light Commercials

60,2%

62,6%

70,6%

69,6%

72,1%

79,9%

90,4%

102,0%

61,3%

Medium Commercials

64,2%

69,8%

67,8%

60,7%

57,2%

84,4%

100,5%

108,0%

93,0%

Heavy Commercials

74,8%

78,1%

85,7%

85,6%

86,0%

95,9%

95,5%

98,0%

89,0%

With the exception of the car production sector during the third quarter, industry average capacity utilisation levels remain at historically high levels.

The industry’s average capacity utilization levels remain well above international benchmarks.

5. NEW INVESTMENT/INVESTMENT APPROVALS : 2005 ACTUAL AND 2006 PROJECTION

NAAMSA reports the industry’s aggregate capital expenditure on an annual basis. Details of actual industry capex for 2000 through 2005, in Rand millions, as well as the projection for 2006 – are as follows –

 

R Millions

Capital Expenditure

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006 Projection

Product/Local/Content/Export Investment/ Production Facilities

1 311,2

1 800,1

2 311,4

1 989,4

1 816,3

2 805,3

7 369,5

Land and Buildings

109,7

33,3

152,0

141,5

129,6

512,1

669,8

Support Infrastructure (I.T., R&D, Technical, etc.)

140,6

244,9

262,4

193,9

273,7

258,7

374,6

Total

1 561,5

2 078,3

2 725,8

2 324,8

2 219,6

3 576,1

8 413,9

During 2004 and 2005, the strong Rand would have contributed to lowering the cost of imported capital equipment (machinery/production technology). In the case of one major OEM, some capital expenditure originally earmarked for 2005 would have been carried forward to 2006 as work in progress.

All seven OEM’s and two truck manufacturers participated in the survey.

6. BUSINESS CONDITIONS AND PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

Business Conditions : Third Quarter, 2006

2006 third quarter passenger car sales at 114 344 units recorded an improvement of 11 212 units or 10,9% compared to the 103 132 new cars sold during the corresponding quarter for 2005. Combined commercial vehicle sales during the third quarter of 2006 at 59 407 units reflected a gain of 7 991 units or an improvement of 15,5% compared to 51 416 units sold during the corresponding quarter of 2005.

 

Industry Domestic Sales Growth : Direction and Extent of Change

(Previous quarter’s percentage changes are reflected in brackets)


Qtr ended 30 Sept 2006 compared with previous Qtr ended 31 June 2006

Qtr ended 30 Sept 2006 compared with corresponding Qtr ended 30 Sept 2005

Passenger Cars

+ 10,0%

(- 0,2%)

+ 10,9%

(+ 16,5%)

Light Commercial Vehicles

+ 17,7%

(- 3,2%)

+ 14,7%

(+ 6,6%)

Medium Commercial Vehicles

+ 9,1%

(+ 18,1%)

+ 22,4%

(+ 12,1%)

Heavy Commercial Vehicles

+ 9,1%

(+25,9%)

+ 18,5%

(+ 25,0%)

New vehicle sales during the third quarter of 2006 showed further upward momentum with sales in all four sectors registering strong gains compared to the corresponding quarter in 2005. In fact, sales in every segment achieved record sales on a quarterly basis.

New Vehicle Export Performance : January - September 2006

2006 first nine months export sales of South African produced motor vehicles rose to 129 600 units compared to 96 113 new vehicles exported during the nine months last year – an improvement of 33 487 units or 34,8%.

Higher projected volumes of exports of cars and particularly light commercial vehicles will translate into record export sales during 2006. Overall exports are projected to improve by about 31% year on year. Further substantial growth in export sales is projected 2007.

The following annual vehicle export statistics summarize the industry’s past and projected export sales performance -

 


2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

(Projection)

2007

(Projection)

Cars

58 204

97 599

113 025

114 909

101 445

113 899

125 000

140 000

Light Commercials

9 148

10 229

11 699

11 283

9 360

25 589

58 000

80 000

Medium & Heavy Commercials

679

465

582

469

448

424

470

5 000

Total Exports

68 031

108 293

125 306

126 661

111 253

139 912

183 470

220 500

 

Prospects for the Balance of 2006 and 2007

The exceptional domestic sales performance of the industry during 2006 to date will ensure another outstanding and record year for the South African new vehicle manufacturing industry with both domestic sales and production achieving all time highs.

Whilst demand for new cars and commercial vehicles remains relatively strong, the industry anticipates that new vehicle sales will start to show some consolidation on the back of recent and expected further increases in interest rates, relatively high energy and vehicle operating costs and modest upward pressure on new vehicle pricing. The expected tighter monetary circumstances and less favourable general economic conditions, coupled with the possibility of slightly higher vehicle prices, are likely to reinforce consolidation in rates of growth in the market.

 

N.M.W. VERMEULEN
DIRECTOR


Attachment 1  -  Industry Vehicle Sales, Export and Import Data :  1995 - 2007
(click to view)

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